This requirement does not extend to non-owners (such as renters) or members of the public. The HOA annual meeting is a general meeting of sorts for the entire HOA membership. A good rule of thumb is to send board candidate solicitations approximately 60 days before the day of the meeting. Please see the text of Section 209.0055 of the Texas Property Code to see if this applies to your property owners' association. The other main concern or question we hear regarding executive sessions is about attendance. Please note that a vote cast in person supersedes an absentee ballot if the member decides to attend a meeting to vote in person, their absentee ballot may not be counted. The purpose of the meeting is to discuss an emergency data breach. Contains spam, fake content or potential malware, HOA Board Meeting and Annual Meeting Notice Requirements, A Guide to Selecting the Right HOA Management Company, Why HOA Board Member Education is Important, Training Board Members How To Manage HOA Politics. Alternatively the notice can be e-mailed to owners who have registered an email address with the HOA, or it can be posted on the HOA's website. A board meeting notice must include the date, time, and place of the meeting. Redemption of a Unit Foreclosed by a Condominium Association, 7.15 The Federal Fair Debt Collection Practices Act and the Texas Debt Collection Practices Act, 7.15.1 Application of the Federal Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, 7.15.2 Application of the Texas Debt Collection Practices Act, 7.16 Filing of Bankruptcy by a Homeowner, 7.16.2 Automatic Stay Against Further Collection Efforts, 7.16.3 Pre-Petition and Post-Petition Debt, 7.16.6 Discharge of Debt Owed to a Homeowners Association and Payment of Claims, 8.2 Establishment of an Architectural Committee, 8.3 Promulgation of Architectural Guidelines, 8.4 Architectural Review by an Architectural Committee, 8.5 Time Period for Approving or Denying a Proposed Construction Project, 8.6 Authority of an Architectural Committee to Grant a Variance, 8.7 Limitations on an Architectural Committees Architectural Control Authority, 8.8 Challenge of an Architectural Committees Determination, CHAPTER 9 ENFORCEMENT OF RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS, 9.2 Interpretation of Restrictive Covenants, 9.3 Parties Who May Enforce Restrictive Covenants, 9.4 Procedural Due Process Requirements for Enforcement of Restrictive Covenants, 9.4.1 Procedural Due Process Requirements for Enforcement of Restrictive Covenants by a Subdivision Association under Chapter 209, 9.4.2 Procedural Due Process Requirements for Enforcement of Restrictive Covenants by a Condominium Association under the Texas Uniform Condominium Act, 9.5 Enforcement of Restrictive Covenants by Non-Judicial Procedures: Self-Help Remedies and Assessment of Fines, 9.5.1 Remediation of a Restrictive Covenant Violation by Exercise of Self-Help Remedies, 9.5.2 Assessment of Fines Against a Homeowner for Violation of a Restrictive Covenant, 9.6 Enforcement of Restrictive Covenants by Judicial Proceeding, 9.7 Affirmative Defenses to Judicial Enforcement of Restrictive Covenants: Statute of Limitations and Abandonment and Waiver, 9.8 Reimbursement of Attorneys Fees Incurred in Restrictive Covenant Enforcement, 9.8.1 Contractual Authority for Recovery of Attorneys Fees Incurred in Restrictive Covenant Enforcement, 9.8.2 Statutory Authority for Recovery of Attorneys Fees Incurred in Restrictive Covenant Enforcement, 9.8.3 Collection of Attorneys Fees Incurred by a Homeowners Association in Restrictive Covenant Enforcement, 9.8.4 Procedural Due Process Requirements for Texas Subdivision Associations to Recover Attorneys Fees Incurred in Restrictive Covenant Enforcement, CHAPTER 10 FEDERAL AND STATE LAWS WHICH LIMIT OR RESTRICT THE ENFORCEMENT OF RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS, 10.1 The Federal and Texas Fair Housing Acts, 10.1.1 Discrimination on the Basis of Familial Status, 10.1.2 Discrimination on the Basis of a Persons Handicap, 10.1.3 Investigation and Enforcement of an Alleged Fair Housing Act Violation, 10.2 Americans with Disabilities Act, 10.3 The Federal Communications Commissions Over-the-Air Reception Devices Rule (OTARD Rule), 10.3.1 Scope of Antennas Protected by the OTARD Rule, 10.3.3 Waiver of the OTARD Rule and Petition for Determination by the Federal Communications Commission, 10.4 Freedom to Display the American Flag Act, 10.5 Texas Community Homes for Disabled Persons Location Act, 10.6 Protection of Solid-Waste Composting, Rain Harvesting, and Irrigation Systems under Section 202.007 of the Texas Property Code, 10.6.1 Permissible Regulation of Composting Devices, 10.6.2 Permissible Regulation of Rain Barrels and Rain Harvesting Systems, 10.6.3. Let's go through them in turn, then. This requirement can be met by including the meeting agenda with the notice. 1. What matters are appropriate for a closed, executive session? Theres an abundance of whitetail deer that freely roam our neighborhood. Open Board Meetings Under the Texas HOA Laws: Just How Open Are They? A board meeting notice should include the time, date, location, and general subject matter of the open session and executive session. Apple and the Apple logo are trademarks of Apple Inc. Mac App store is a service mark of Apple Inc. And HOAs are responding with flurries of new documents. Subsection (c) of this section requires that meetings of the board of a property owners' association must be open to the owners. It also permits associations to allow their members to vote by secret ballot. Electronic notice is allowed, but some very specific requirements must be met for this method to be considered valid. The notice should include the date, time, and location for the meeting, as well as the meeting agenda and any accompanying forms. The Texas Open Meetings Act Made Easy . Lastly, the board may not, unless done in an open meeting of which prior notice was given to owners, consider or vote upon the approval of an annual budget or an amendment to an annual budget. Yes, in limited circumstances. These sessions are rare and reserved for those times when an immediate action or . HOA Open Meeting Laws in Texas. It's clear, concise, and can help you outline your overall goal while sticking to a schedule. WHEREAS, the Association, desires to set forth its guidelines for providing notice for Board Meetings. Granted, there are some additional agenda items for the annual meeting or the executive session, and you'll find information about them later in this guide. By posting notice of the meeting in a common area of the property or on the property owners' association's website and e-mailing the owners at least 144 hours before a regular board meeting (or at least 72 hours before a special board meeting) Section 209.0051 of the Texas Property Code Code 4045(b), 4040.) Civil Code Section 4045. TEXAS RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY OWNERS PROTECTION ACT. The minimum notice has to be 48 hours." You can be creative as long as you meet those requirements. For instance, if the governing documents require notices to be sent by email 96 hours before the meeting or by mail 14 days before the meeting, these rules will need to be followed. With the help of an HOA management company like Clark Simson Miller, though, your board will find association management much easier. Application of the Business Judgment Rule under the Texas Nonprofit Corporation Law, 3.15.5. Zindia Thomas . CHAPTER 1 MASTER-PLANNED COMMUNITIES AND CONDOMINIUMS, 1.1 The Association-Governed Community Concept, 1.2 Common-Interest Developments in Texas, 1.3 Homeowners Associations in Texas, 1.4 Statutory Laws and Governing Documents that Apply to Texas Homeowners Associations and the Hierarchy of such Authorities, 1.4.1 Hierarchy of Public Law Applicable to Texas Homeowners Associations, 1.4.2 Hierarchy of Governing Documents Applicable to Texas Homeowners Associations, 1.4.3 Exceptions to the General Rules of Hierarchical Authority and other Rules Concerning the Application of Public Law and Governing Documents to Homeowners Associations, 1.5 Synonymous Terms of Art Applicable to Texas Homeowners Association and Use of Terms of Art in this Book, 1.5.1 Terms of Art Utilized in this Book in Reference to Homeowners Associations, 1.5.2 Terms of Art Utilized in this Book in Reference to Property Owners, 1.5.3 Terms of Art Utilized in this Book in Reference to Corporate Governing Documents, 1.6 2011 Legislative Reforms to Texas Homeowners Association Law, 1.6.1 Recording and Online Publication of Dedicatory Instruments, 1.6.4 Payment and Collection of Assessments, 1.6.5 Amendment of Governing Documents, 1.6.7 Annual Membership Meeting and Notice of Membership Meeting Requirements, 1.6.10 Enforcement of Restrictive Covenants Concerning Flags, Rain Barrels, Religious Displays, Solar Panels, and Roof Shingles, 1.6.11 Notice of Restrictive Covenant Violation, CHAPTER 2 CONDOMINIUM DEVELOPMENTS IN TEXAS, 2.2 Application of the Texas Condominium Act and/or the Texas Uniform Condominium Act, 2.3 Understanding Condominium Terms of Art, 2.5 Ownership of Units and Determining Unit Boundaries, 2.6 Common Elements, Limited Common Elements, and General Common Elements, 2.7 Allocation of Common Element Interests, Votes, and Common Expense Liabilities, 2.9 Alteration of Units, Relocation of Boundaries between Adjoining Units, and Subdivision of Units, 2.9.1 Alteration of a Unit or Partitions between Two Units, 2.9.2 Relocation of Boundaries between Adjoining Units, 2.10 Maintenance and Repair of Units and Common Elements, 2.11 Amendment of a Condominium Developments Governing Documents, 2.12 Termination of a Condominium Development, 2.12.1 Agreement to Terminate a Condominium Development, 2.12.2. This section requires nonprofit corporations to hold meetings at least on an annual basis. The new laws now also require that owners be given advance notice of any regular or special board meetings. A board meeting may be held by electronic or telephonic means provided that: (1) each board member may hear and be heard by every other board member; (2) except for any portion of the meeting conducted in executive session: (A) all owners in attendance at the meeting may hear all board members; and (B) Senate Bill 581 amends Section 202.018 of the Texas Property Code, which prior to 2021 prohibited a property owners association from adopting or enforcing a restrictive covenant that restricts an owner or resident from displaying or affixing a religious item on the owners or residents entry to their dwelling. We have been with ProComm since 2002. Actions that cannot be taken by the board outside of an open meeting are listed in Section 209.0051(h) of the Texas Property Code. Texas law requires property owners' associations to allow members to vote by absentee ballot or proxy. Election Voting under the Texas Nonprofit Corporation Law, 5.13.4 Deadlines for Partial and/or Full Transition of Authority to Elect Directors from the Declarant to the Homeowners, 5.14 Statutory Requirements and Procedures for Casting, Tabulating and Recounting Membership Ballots Applicable to Subdivision Associations, 5.14.1 Requirement of Written and Signed Ballots, 5.14.2 Tabulation of and Access to Ballots, 5.15 Recording and Taping of a Membership Meeting, 5.16 Minutes of a Membership Meeting, CHAPTER 6 DUTIES AND OPERATION OF TEXAS HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATIONS, 6.1 Source and Scope of a Homeowners Associations Power and Authority, 6.1.1 Additional Powers and Authority Granted to Certain Subdivision Associations in Harris, Galveston, and Montgomery Counties under Chapter 204 of the Texas Property Code, 6.1.2 Additional Powers and Authority Granted to Condominium Associations under the Texas Uniform Condominium Act, 6.1.3 Limitations on a Subdivision Associations Ability to Transfer an Interest in its Accounts Receivables, 6.2 Management of Homeowners Associations, 6.2.1 Self-Management by the Board of Directors, 6.2.2 Self-Managed by an Employed Manager, 6.2.3 Management by an Independent Management Company, 6.3 Emergency Governance of Texas Nonprofit Corporation HOAs, 6.5 Recording and Online Publication of Dedicatory Instruments, 6.6 Adoption and Recording of a Payment Plan Guidelines Policy by Subdivision Associations, 6.7 Adoption and Recording of a Records Production and Copying Policy by Subdivision Associations, 6.8 Adoption and Recording of a Document Retention Policy by Subdivision Associations, 6.9.1 Production of Subdivision Information and Resale Certificates by a Subdivision Association, 6.9.2 Production of Condominium Information and Resale Certificates by a Condominium Association, 6.10 Maintenance of Common Areas and Common Elements, 6.11 Limitation of Liability of a Texas Homeowners Association under the Texas Charitable Immunity and Liability Act of 1987, 6.12 Filing Periodic Reports with the Texas Secretary of State, 6.14 Inspection of a Homeowners Associations Books and Records by a Director, 6.15 Inspection of a Homeowners Associations Books and Records by a Homeowner, 6.15.1 Member-Homeowners Right to Inspect Books and Records of a Nonprofit Corporation HOA under the Texas Nonprofit Corporation Law, 6.15.2 Members Right to Inspect Books and Records of a Nonprofit Association under the Texas Uniform Unincorporated Nonprofit Association Act, 6.15.3 Unit Owners Right to Inspect Books and Records of a Condominium Association under the Texas Uniform Condominium Act, 6.15.4 Lot Owners Right to Inspect Books and Records of a Subdivision Association under Chapter 209 of the Texas Property Code, 6.16 Audits of a Homeowners Associations Financial Records, 6.17 Applicability of the Texas Open Meetings Act and Public Information Act to Certain Texas Homeowners Associations, CHAPTER 7 LEVYING AND COLLECTING ASSESSMENTS, 7.2 Source and Scope of a Homeowners Associations Authority to Levy Assessments against Homeowners, 7.3 Obligation of Homeowners to Pay Assessments, 7.4 Assessment of Late Fees and Interest, 7.5 Payment Plan and Priority of Payment Schedule Requirements Applicable to Subdivision Associations, 7.5.1 Payment Plan Requirement Applicable to Subdivision Associations Consisting of 15 or More Lots, 7.5.2 Priority of Payment Schedule Applicable to All Subdivision Associations, 7.6 Reimbursement of Collection Costs and Attorneys Fees Incurred by a Homeowners Association, 7.6.1 Reimbursement of Collection Costs and Attorneys Fees Incurred by a Subdivision Association, 7.6.2 Reimbursement of Collection Costs and Attorneys Fees Incurred by a Condominium Association, 7.7 Creation, Scope, and Priority of an Assessment Lien, 7.7.1 Creation and Perfection of an Assessment Lien, 7.8 Foreclosure of an Assessment Lien, 7.8.1 Judicial Foreclosure of an Assessment Lien, 7.8.2 Non-Judicial Foreclosure of an Assessment Lien, 7.9 Pre-Foreclosure Due Process Procedures Required of Subdivision Associations, 7.9.1 Required Notice to Holders of a Junior Deed of Trust Lien and Opportunity to Cure the Assessment Delinquency, 7.9.2 Required Court Order Authorizing Non-Judicial Foreclosure of a Subdivision Associations Assessment Lien, 7.10 Statutory Restrictions on the Rights of Homeowners Associations to Foreclose an Assessment Lien, 7.11 Texas Constitutional Protection of a Homeowners Homestead, 7.11.1 Scope of Homestead Property and Invocation of Homestead Protection, 7.11.2 Preemption of Homestead Protection by a Preexisting Assessment Lien, 7.12 Protection of Active Duty Military Servicemembers from Foreclosure, 7.13 Post-Foreclosure Notice Requirements of Subdivision Associations, 7.14 Homeowners Right of Redemption Following a Foreclosure Sale, 7.14.1. The notice can be given in several ways. This legal research guide provides information on homeowners associations in Texas, including links to relevant statutes, practice aids, and information in plain English., https://guides.sll.texas.gov/property-owners-associations, State Bar of Texas Lawyer Referral Service, Section 209.014 of the Texas Property Code, Section 22.153 of the Texas Business Organizations Code, Section 22.154 of the Texas Business Organizations Code, Section 209.0051 of the Texas Property Code, Section 209.0051(h) of the Texas Property Code, Section 209.005 of the Texas Property Code, Section 209.0055 of the Texas Property Code, Section 209.0059 of the Texas Property Code, Section 22.158 of the Texas Business Organizations Code, Section 209.058 of the Texas Property Code, Section 209.00592 of the Texas Property Code, Please take our patron satisfaction survey, By mailing notice to the owners no less than 10 days and no more than 60 days before the meeting; or, By posting notice of the meeting in a common area of the property or on the property owners' association's website and e-mailing the owners at least 144 hours before a regular board meeting (or at least 72 hours before a special board meeting), Adoptions or amendments of dedicatory instruments, Filling vacancies on the board or electing officers, The members who are entitled to notice of the impending meeting, The members who are not entitled to notice of the impending meeting, The number of votes each voting member is allowed to cast, Adoptions or amendments of dedicatory instruments such as bylaws or restrictive covenants, Each proposed action and the opportunity to vote for or against each action, Instructions for how and where to submit a completed ballot, Language required by law regarding the member's inability to participate in and vote on any amendments to the proposals raised at the meeting. 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